Root Canal Treatments
Restore Your Dental Health with Root Canal Treatment
Root Canal Treatments at IDS
What is Root Canal Treatment?
When is Root Canal Treatment Needed?
- Deep decay or cavities
- Repeated dental procedures on the tooth
- Cracked or chipped teeth
- Trauma or injury to the tooth
- Severe gum disease
Symptoms Indicating You May Need a Root Canal
- Persistent toothache or pain when chewing
- Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, even after the source is removed
- Swelling or tenderness in the gums near the affected tooth
- Darkening or discoloration of the tooth
- Presence of a pimple-like bump on the gums (abscess)
The Root Canal Treatment Process
Initial Examination
During your consultation, our endodontist will conduct a thorough examination, which may include X-rays, to assess the condition of your tooth and surrounding tissues. They will explain the procedure, answer any questions, and discuss sedation or pain relief options.
Anaesthesia
Local anaesthesia is administered to numb the area around the affected tooth, ensuring a comfortable and pain-free experience throughout the procedure.
Removal of Infected Pulp
A small access hole is made in the crown of the tooth to reach the infected pulp. The damaged pulp is carefully removed, and the canals are cleaned and shaped using specialised instruments.
Disinfection and Sealing
The cleaned canals are disinfected to remove any remaining bacteria. The canals are then filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha and sealed to prevent further infection.
Restoration of the Tooth
After the root canal treatment, a temporary filling is placed to protect the tooth. In a follow-up appointment, the tooth is restored with a permanent filling or a crown, providing strength and full functionality.
Follow-Up Care
Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the healing process and ensure the success of the treatment.
The Root Canal Treatment Process
Preserves the Natural Tooth
Root canal treatment saves your tooth from extraction, maintaining your natural smile.
Prevents Further Infection
By removing the infected tissue, root canal therapy prevents the spread of infection to surrounding teeth and gums.
Relieves Pain
It alleviates toothache and other symptoms caused by the infection.
Improves Oral Health
Retaining your natural teeth helps maintain proper chewing, biting force, and jawbone integrity.
Frequently Asked Questions About Root Canal Treatment
Modern root canal treatment is relatively pain-free, thanks to local anaesthesia and advanced techniques. Most patients report that it feels similar to having a routine filling.
The duration depends on the complexity of the case, but most root canal treatments take 60 to 90 minutes. More complex cases or multi-rooted teeth may require longer or additional appointments.
You may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity for a few days, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain relief. It’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene and attend follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing.
It’s best to avoid eating until the numbness wears off. You should also avoid hard or chewy foods for a few days and follow your dentist’s instructions regarding your diet.
With proper care, a tooth that has undergone a root canal treatment can last a lifetime. Good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and avoiding hard foods can help prolong the life of the restored tooth.
Most teeth that have had a root canal will require a crown to provide adequate protection and strength, particularly molars and premolars. Your dentist will advise you on the best option.
The primary alternative to a root canal is tooth extraction, followed by replacement options like dental implants, bridges, or dentures. However, saving your natural tooth is usually the best option for maintaining oral health.
While root canals have a high success rate, in rare cases, infection may persist or return. If this happens, a retreatment or an apicoectomy (surgical procedure) may be necessary.
Contact your dentist immediately. A broken tooth may need additional treatment, such as a new crown or, in severe cases, extraction.
Mild discomfort or sensitivity is normal for a few days after the procedure. However, severe or prolonged pain should be reported to your dentist.